The Unusual Pathobiology of Hemoglobin Constant Spring Red Blood Cells

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The unusual pathobiology of hemoglobin constant spring red blood cells.

Hemoglobin Constant Spring (HbCS) is the most common nondeletional alpha-thalassemic mutation and is an important cause of HbH-like disease in Southeast Asia. HbCS variants have an almost normal mean cell volume (MCV) and the anemia is more severe when compared with other alpha-thalassemic variants. We explored the pathobiology of HbCS red blood cells (RBCs) because the underlying cause(s) of t...

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Unusual presentation of a patient with hemoglobin Constant Spring and immune hemolytic anemia

Abstract   Introduction: Hemoglobin Constant Spring (Hb CS),  a abnormal Hb characterized by elongated α-globin chain resulting from mutations of the termination codon in the α2 - globin gene , is the most common nondelitional  α-thalassemic mutation and is an important cause of HbH like disease in Southeast Asia. Case Report: A 9- years-old female with immune hemolytic anemia and splenomegally...

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237-40. 4. Hunt DM, Higgs DR, Winichagoon P, Clegg JB, Weatherall DJ. Haemoglobin Cs Sp has an unstable α chain messenger RNA. Br J Haematol 1982; 51:40513. 5. Harteveld CL, Traeger-Synodinos J, Ragusa A, et al. Multicentric origin of Hb Constant Spring [α2 codon 142 TAA-CAA]. Br J Haematol 1998; 102:50. 6. Pootrakul P, Winichagoon P, Fucharoen S, Pravatmuang P, Piankijagum A, Wasi P. Homozygou...

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Hematologic and biosynthetic studies in homozygous hemoglobin Constant Spring.

The elongated alpha-globin chains of hemoglobin Constant Spring (alpha cs chain of HbCS ) are produced in low amounts such that the alpha cs-gene acts as a form of alpha-thalassemia; yet in the homozygous state the pathophysiological effects of this mutant are more severe than in the corresponding conditions that result from alpha-globin gene deletions. In studies designed to examine this discr...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Blood

سال: 1997

ISSN: 1528-0020,0006-4971

DOI: 10.1182/blood.v89.5.1762